Politics

How the other half lives

Being male it’s easy to disregard the struggle that women have faced. For the majority of recorded history, the ‘dominant gender’ has ruled over this world, however in just a few decades, due to implausible veracity and staunch self-belief, the outlook for women has changed beyond all recognition. In Japan, election fever is hotting up and for Aso-san and his cohorts at the LDP, the notion of ‘women’s affairs’ is proving a particularly prickly subject..

As you will know by now, oh avid reader (!), I have a love for Japan that has been deep-seated in my psyche for many moons. Way back when, I looked upon Japan as a jewelled isle adrift a sea of ravenous, rusty tin sharks. So different, so individual, so self-absorbed; Japan was so concerned with itself that it did not have time for the worries, concerns, grieves, lifestyles or cultures of the rest of the world. Of course, this is a faux amis, and a notion that never existed anyway, but to a young intrepid japanophile washing up on its beaches of gold, and looking into its people’s eyes of emerald, it was great to think that things were different.

In reality, of course, Japan has its challenges, just like everywhere else. That said though, ranking just 54th in the international gender empowerment rankings, behind Tanzania no less, was something that surprised even me. Due to this, some sections of Japanese society believe that women have become the forgotten workforce. Take one certain Japanese company and you will find that nobody recognises the women that work there. I don’t mean that the men, in their crisp, white shirts and their dazzlingly well-cut suits ignore them as they stand patiently at the water cooler, oh no. What I refer to is that there simply is no record of these women. No start date, no bonus rating, no personnel file. They never have an appraisal, or at least, they do, but nobody minutes the detail. The only people that know their names are the ones who sit next to them, and nobody has any idea how much they get paid, apart from the fact that the man in the next seat receives a salary which that woman would have to work another 32 years to achieve.

It goes on. Of the 225 largest companies listed on the Nikkei, not one employs a woman as chief executive. In the UK, if you haven’t got a quota of ethnic minorities (and women) working for you, then there is this unwritten law that says that you are a bad employer, regardless of whether that person is fit for the job or not. That is just the UK’s political correctness gone mad, and I understand, thankfully, that Japan does not operate in this way, however a number of such magnitude cannot be the work of Chance.

For such organisations as the Tokyo Women’s Union et al, they see a direct correlation between a change in political power and a change in the focus on women’s rights. They request equal pay for equal work, pension reform, day-care reform and better support for working mothers, something which they believe is imperative rather than impractical.

The LDP has dominated Japan’s political outlook for five decades, and if it weren’t for the fact that the population teeters yet nearer to old age by the day, there would not be many around who could remember with any clarity what politics was like without them. Like an old engine left to rust and decay, bits have been added on here, there and everywhere, to the point where nobody really knows what’s going on anymore. Cogs are missing teeth, pistons are firing blanks, and it would appear that at some point, the coal is going to run out.

However this attitude is not something seen just at the topmost level. Step one down, to Shintaro Ishihara, the Govenor of Tokyo, and you will be forgiven for understanding the point when he was quoted as saying: “Women who have lived beyond their ability to produce children are of no use to society”. It’s beggars’ belief, some might say, that in a country noted for being so versatile, so forward thinking and so revolutionising, that an opinion so draconian could be attributed to a man of such power.

The DPJ on the other hand, seems to have raised the bar, stating that its Shadow Cabinet, if elected, would place women in three of its key, policy-making roles. “Three!” I hear you cry, however for Japanese politics, this is a record, and undoubtedly, a step towards what equality makers really desire.

Please do not be fooled into thinking that I have lost my mind. Of course, my burgeoning love for Japan is intact, it never went away, but when something like this is brought to the fore, it does question ones ability to garner such a solid defence of ones love in the face of the critics. Furthermore, I do not believe that the examples I have relayed above are the work of men hell bent on supremacy, or even that the majority of Japanese women feel that they are particularly victimised. In fact, women’s rights is just a small issue within the iron triangle of a corporate, political and bureaucratic miasma that overshadows Japan currently. And of course, asking for immediate change is never the answer, especially from a nation that has its roots so firmly planted in a historical notion of how women feature in society. I don’t even think that it is a notion that should be eradicated, or lost, as that is what makes Japan what it is, and is a small part of a whole, which I love and adore and cherish. What I would hope could happen however, is that along with that notion, a whole load of others could be planted too, and that they are permitted to prosper into healthy blossoms also.

As the DPJ is so happy to proclaim at the moment: Japan is changing..

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Discussion

Comments for “How the other half lives”

  • **Just in case you don't see my comment post on Japan Soc**

    Wow! Not a single comment on this post outside of the blog. We'll I guess I'll do the honors.

    I loved this post. This was a post! Really informative and eye opening. I've been learning as of late the varying levels of discrimination against Japanese women in the work place. The information is less than desirable. I've long since taking off my rose tinted glasses that once gazed upon Japan with pure admiration, so I can finally accept/understand when I read about the less than progressive Japanese work society.

    I hope that the future Japanese political leaders choose to change the height of the glass ceiling placed above female workers heads (maybe even shatter the glass all together).
  • Hey, and thanks for your comments, glad you liked the post. It was my first attempt at politics and I didn't really know how it'd go, but people seem to have reacted extremely kindly, so thanks!

    You're absolutely correct though: the information is not desirable. I have one friend who lives in America of Japanese origin, and she tells me that the very reason she left Japan was because of the discrimination she felt she was up against, as well as the multitude of glass ceilings that seem to barrage her way. It's a shame, as a country that has the second biggest economy in the world could surely do a lot better if sentiments like these were eradicated.
  • Great post. It is true many women get a job just for the purpose of looking for a mate. In Japanese, we sometimes call that kind of women as "腰掛け(koshikake)". Basically they don't have a passion to get skilled, no desire to be promoted. But I think their sense of values is not the matter, the essential problem is an old Japanese fixed concept that they have been taught.
    In my opinion, what we need to do to recover the economy and change politics is, let women and youth be active in society. We need their power I think!
  • Hey there and thanks for your comments. You make some very valid points that seem to have been echoed quite a lot during this post! Of course women need to play an active part in society, but with such an over-shadowing historical concept still playing such a large part in Japanese society, it's most definitely going to take time before anything changes..
  • "ranking just 54th in the international gender empowerment rankings, behind Tanzania no less, was something that surprised even me."

    Most of my adult students are female, and listening to their stories of blatant sexual harassment and power harassment (Seku-hara- Powa- hara), this is absolutely unsurprising. Great post on an under discussed topic IMO :)
  • Thanks for your comments, Chris. You make some good points about harassment, both of which I didn't deal with directly but, both of which I am sure contribute to the ranking.
  • wrightak
    With regards to women's rights, I think an important consideration is the desire that women have to be in positions that we traditionally regard as barometers for equality. What I'm saying is "How many women actually want to be in positions of power?". My guess and my feeling from living here is that it's quite few. If women don't want to be in power then all of the opportunity in the world won't change things. Should they want power? Is this a function of the inequality itself - a result of an environment where women are encouraged not to have power? I don't know.



    Although many things in Japan seem to be in the man's favour, there are also things that are in the woman's favour too. A stroll through the busiest areas of Tokyo will make it obvious that all of the shops, restaurants and facilities are largely catered towards women. I think that women are probably the biggest consumers and the biggest customers. With that they get a certain degree of power. Tastes, fashions and trends are all largely dictated by women. Many of Japan's greatest sportspeople are women too.
  • Someone much wiser than me once said "whoever desires power is least qualified to hold it". It's a valid point that political power may not be something that is seen as a desirable for many that feel disenfranchised by the process.

    Young Japanese women might feel more a part of the democratic process if voting was compulsory like it is here in Australia.
  • Compulsory voting? Now there's a thought. It's not compulsory in the UK either, and I think that's led to general malaise for the whole nation, if I'm honest.

    You're right though, power should be the result of achieving something else, not the desire itself.
  • Hey, and thanks for your comments! You make some good points. Of course you're right that if women aren't striving for these roles, then the argument falls flat on its face, but I think that women are as ambitious as men and maybe it would be better if the hurdles were out of the way if and when they wanted to make some headroom, perhaps? I dunno, it's a moot point! Thanks for commenting.
  • Great post and wow, impressively informative! I knew that Japan was a patriarchal society, but I never knew to the extent of which it was. I thought it only existed in the very old fashion social circle of Japan, not within business and politics of today! But also like you, this does not deter me from heading to that "jewelled isle".
  • Thanks for the comments, Will. Business and politics are weird animals, and here in the UK, the discrepancy between men and women's pay is also completely unjustified, and an issue that continues to be debated. Of course, these are not just issues specific to Japan, but it's interesting to see how they can develop in such a country.
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